Lorcaserin Hydrochloride

"目录号: HY-15368

GPCR/G ProteinNeuronal Signaling-

Lorcaserin Hydrochloride 是一种具有选择性的人5-HT2C的完全激动剂,Ki值为 15 nM。

5-HT Receptor

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生物活性

Description

Lorcaserin (Hydrochloride) is a selective full agonist of human5-HT2Creceptor withKiof 15 nM.

IC50& Target

Ki: 15 nM  (5-HT2C)

In Vitro

Lorcaserin is 18-fold more potent at human 5-HT2C(EC50= 9 nM) than at human 5-HT2A?(EC50= 168 nM), and it is 104-fold more potent at human 5-HT2C?than human 5-HT2B(EC50= 943 nM)[1].

In Vivo

Lorcaserin decreases cumulative food intake at 2, 4, 6, and 22 h with a significant decrease continuing throughout the 22-h duration of the study at the highest dose (24 mg/kg) only. The reduction in food intake induced by lorcaserin (18 mg/kg, p.o.) is mediated by 5-HT2Cand not 5-HT2Areceptors. Lorcaserin significantly reduces active, and increased inactive counts, and increases the incidence of penile grooming, an effect mediated by the 5-HT2Creceptor[1]. Lorcaserin (20 mg/kg) doses causes a significant linear dose-related reduction in responses on the active lever but has no significant effect on the response to the inactive lever. Lorcaserin (0.3125, 0.625, 1.25, and 2.5 mg/kg) also produces a significant reduction in nicotine self-administration[2].

Clinical Trial

NCT00104507

Arena Pharmaceuticals

Obesity

December 2004

Phase 2

NCT00116740

Arena Pharmaceuticals

Obesity

June 2005

Phase 2

NCT02192515

Eisai Co., Ltd.-Eisai Inc.

Healthy Subjects

July 2014

Phase 1

NCT02044874

Arena Pharmaceuticals

Smoking Cessation

March 2014

Phase 2

NCT02019264

Eisai Inc.-Thrombolysis In Myocardial Infarction (TIMI) Academic Research Organization

Cardiovascular Disease-High Cardiovascular Risk-Obesity-Overweight-Type 2 Diabetes

January 2014

Phase 4

NCT00104507

Arena Pharmaceuticals

Obesity

December 2004

Phase 2

NCT00116740

Arena Pharmaceuticals

Obesity

June 2005

Phase 2

NCT02192515

Eisai Co., Ltd.-Eisai Inc.

Healthy Subjects

July 2014

Phase 1

NCT02044874

Arena Pharmaceuticals

Smoking Cessation

March 2014

Phase 2

NCT02019264

Eisai Inc.-Thrombolysis In Myocardial Infarction (TIMI) Academic Research Organization

Cardiovascular Disease-High Cardiovascular Risk-Obesity-Overweight-Type 2 Diabetes

January 2014

Phase 4

NCT02398669

Eisai Inc.

Obesity

March 2015

Phase 1

NCT00828581

Arena Pharmaceuticals

Obesity

October 2008

Phase 1

NCT00828932

Arena Pharmaceuticals

Hepatic Impairment

August 2008

Phase 1

NCT00828438

Arena Pharmaceuticals

Renal Impairment

October 2008

Phase 1

NCT01962402

Southern California Institute for Research and Education

Weight Gain

January 2014

Phase 4

NCT02022956

Arena Pharmaceuticals

Pharmacokinetics in Obese Adolescents

December 2013

Phase 1

NCT00395135

Arena Pharmaceuticals

Obesity

November 2006

Phase 3

NCT02393547

Mayo Clinic

Tobacco Use Disorder-Weight Gain

September 2013

Phase 1-Phase 2

NCT00603902

Arena Pharmaceuticals

Obesity

January 2008

Phase 3

NCT00603291

Arena Pharmaceuticals

Obesity

December 2007

Phase 3

NCT03007394

National Institute on Drug Abuse (NIDA)

Cocaine-Related Disorders

June 19, 2017

Phase 2

NCT02400359

Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center

Obesity-Weight Loss

October 2014

Phase 4

NCT02796144

University of North Carolina, Chapel Hill-Columbia University-National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases (NIDDK)

Schizophrenia-Schizoaffective Disorder-Overweight

September 2016

Phase 4

NCT03192995

University of California, San Francisco-National Institute on Drug Abuse (NIDA)

Cocaine Use Disorder

August 2017

Phase 2

NCT00829140

Arena Pharmaceuticals

Obesity

November 2008

Phase 1

NCT02906644

Duke University-National Institute on Drug Abuse (NIDA)

Nicotine Dependence

November 8, 2016

Phase 2

NCT02932215

New York State Psychiatric Institute

Cannabis Use Disorder

October 2016

Phase 1

NCT02129608

Mayo Clinic

Overweight-Obese

June 2014

Phase 3

NCT00828724

Arena Pharmaceuticals

Obesity

November 2008

Phase 1

NCT02680288

Midwest Biomedical Research Foundation

Cocaine Use Disorders

November 2015

Phase 1-Phase 2

NCT01987427

Eisai Inc.

Chronic Weight Management

October 2013

Phase 4

NCT03169816

New York State Psychiatric Institute

Opioid-use Disorder

May 25, 2017

Phase 2-Phase 3

NCT00828659

Arena Pharmaceuticals

Drug Abuse-Healthy

December 2008

Phase 1

NCT02393599

National Institute on Drug Abuse (NIDA)

Cocaine Abuse

May 2015

Phase 1

NCT02388568

University of Pennsylvania-Eisai Inc.

Obesity

January 2015

NCT02412631

Mayo Clinic-National Institute on Drug Abuse (NIDA)

Obesity-Smoking Cessation

June 2016

Phase 2-Phase 3

NCT03143543

Virginia Commonwealth University

Cocaine-Related Disorders-Opioid-Related Disorders

July 2015

Phase 1

NCT02523690

Johns Hopkins University

Muscle Weakness-Sepsis

September 2015

Phase 1-Phase 2

NCT02537873

Virginia Commonwealth University-National Institute on Drug Abuse (NIDA)

Cocaine Use Disorder

July 2015

Phase 1

NCT03143855

Virginia Commonwealth University-National Institute on Drug Abuse (NIDA)

Opioid Abuse-Opioid Dependence-Opioid-Related Disorders-Opioid Use

January 30, 2017

Phase 1

NCT03011645

Duke University-National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute (NHLBI)

Cardiovascular Diseases

January 2018

Phase 1

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References

[1].Thomsen WJ, et al. Lorcaserin, a novel selective human 5-hydroxytryptamine2C agonist: in vitro and in vivo pharmacological characterization. J Pharmacol Exp Ther. 2008 May;325(2):577-87.

[2].Levin ED, et al. Lorcaserin, a 5-HT2C agonist, decreases nicotine self-administration in female rats. J Pharmacol Exp Ther. 2011 Sep;338(3):890-6.

[3].Lord CC, et al. The atypical antipsychotic olanzapine causes weight gain by targeting serotonin receptor 2C. J Clin Invest. 2017 Sep 1;127(9):3402-3406.

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