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知识点
- 链表节点增删查改
题目
1.3.21 编写一个方法find()，接受一条链表和一个字符串key作为参数。如果链表中的某个结点的item域的值为key，则方法返回true，否则返回false。
1.3.21 Write a method find() that takes a linked list and a string key as arguments and returns true if some node in the list has key as its item field, false otherwise.
答案
public class LinkedListExecise3 {
private static class Node {
Node next;
String item;
}
public boolean find(Node first, String key) {
if (first == null)
return false;
Node current = first;
while (current != null) {
if (current.item.equals(key)) {
return true;
}
current = current.next;
}
return false;
}
/**
* @param args
*/
public static void main(String[] args) {
// TODO Auto-generated method stub
/**
* 创建链表
* */
Node first = new Node();
Node second = new Node();
Node third = new Node();
Node forth = new Node();
Node fifth = new Node();
first.item = "我的";
first.next = second;
second.item = "名字";
second.next = third;
third.item = "叫";
third.next = forth;
forth.item = "顶级程序员不穿女装";
forth.next = fifth;
fifth.item = "微博:https://m.weibo.cn/p/1005056186766482";
fifth.next = null;
String targetString = "微博:https://m.weibo.cn/p/1005056186766482";
LinkedListExecise3 linkedListExecise3 = new LinkedListExecise3();
boolean find = linkedListExecise3.find(first, targetString);
System.out.println("查找字符串" + targetString + ":" + find);
}
代码索引
题目
1.3.22 假设x是一条链表中的某个结点，下面这段代码做了什么？
t.next = x.next;
x.next = t;
答案：将节点t插入到结点x后面。
**1.3.22 Suppose that x is a linkedlist Node.What does the following code fragment do? **
t.next = x.next;
x.next = t;
Answer : Inserts node t immediately after node x.
题目
1.3.23 为什么下面这段代码和上一道题中的代码效果不同？
x.next = t;
t.next = x.next;
在更新t.next时，x.next已经不再指向x的原来后续结点，而是指向t本身。
1.3.23 Why does the following code fragment not do the same thing as in the previous question?
x.next = t;
t.next = x.next;
Answer : When it comes time to update t.next, x.next is no longer the original node following x, but is instead t itself!
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